Smile design, also known as aesthetic dentistry or cosmetic dentistry, is a specialized branch of dentistry focused on improving the appearance of a person’s smile. This can involve a variety of treatments and procedures aimed at enhancing the shape, size, color, alignment, and overall aesthetics of the teeth and gums.

Some common procedures involved in smile design include:

1. Teeth whitening: To remove stains and discoloration, brightening the smile.
2. Dental veneers: Thin shells of porcelain or composite resin that are bonded to the front surface of teeth to improve their appearance.
3. Dental crowns: Caps that cover a damaged or discolored tooth, restoring its shape, size, and strength.
4. Orthodontic treatment: Such as braces or clear aligners to straighten misaligned teeth and correct bite issues.
5. Dental implants: To replace missing teeth and restore the natural appearance and function of the smile.
6. Gum contouring: Reshaping the gum line to improve the symmetry and balance of the smile.
7. Composite bonding: Using tooth-colored composite resin to repair chips, cracks, or gaps in the teeth.

Smile design aims to create a harmonious and natural-looking smile that complements the individual’s facial features and personality. It often involves careful planning and collaboration between the patient and the dentist to achieve the desired results.